Lok Sabha Constituencies of Amethi and Raebareli are going to the polls this May 20 in the fifth phase of the ongoing Lok Sabha elections. Congress, after so much of turmoil and suspense have announced the candidates on both the parliamentary constituencies. It has fileded Kishori Lal Sharma, a long time Gandhi family aide, from Amethi and Rahul Gandhi has been fielded from Raebareli, that he will contesting for the first time.
Lets go back to the history of the constituency which has remained the Gandhi Family’s bastion for long, right from the inception in 1952.
Amethi was first created as the Lok sabha constituency in 1967, it comprises of the whole Amethi district.
Amethi is located in the eastern part of the Uttar Pradesh, which is politically the most significant
state of the country, is adjacent to Raebareli and maybe this is the reason that it was chosen by Sanjay Gandhi to contest in 1977 general election which he ended up in losing.
It was the first time when Gandhi family member had contested the constituency, Sanjay again come back to the constituency in 1980 and this time he won along with his mother Indira from Rae bareli.
Unfortunately Sanjay died in a plane crash later that year, which caused the bye-election in Amethi, by this time Indira Gandhi persuaded his other son Rajiv Gandhi to enter politics and made Rajiv to stand in the 1981 bypoll, which he easily won.
Rajiv Gandhi continued to win the seat later in 1984, 1989 and in 1991 general elections, in 1991 rajiv also died in LTTE terrorist attack,which again caused bye-election, after a long time Satish Sharma, a non-gandhi was made to contest from the seat where he managed to won.
Sharma could continue his winning streak only till 1998 when BJP managed to break the fort by their candidate Sanjay Sinha emerged victorious.
It was in 1999, when Sonia Gandhi, Rajiv’s widow come to Amethi to fight election, it was after eight years when a Gandhi family member had came to Amethi, which voters of the constituency eventually welcomed and made Sonia won that time.
By 2004, Sonia made herself shifted to the neighboring Rae Bareli, and paved the way for his son Rahul to fight from the seat.
Rahul represented the seat for four times until 2019, when he was defeated by Smriti Irani.
This time it will be very interesting to see that weather Rahul will stand in the election from here, or the party will ask his sister Priyanks to take on, or even they can go for a non-Gandhi to fight.