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Deal Includes Ammunition, Vehicles Amid Gaza Tensions

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The Biden administration has initiated the process for a significant arms deal with Israel, valued at $1 billion. This move comes amidst the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, which has been a point of contention both domestically within the United States and internationally.

The proposed package includes a substantial amount of military equipment, such as $700 million worth of tank ammunition, $500 million in tactical vehicles, and $60 million in mortar rounds. These figures were disclosed by congressional aides, who spoke on the condition of anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the arms transfer.

This arms deal is not part of the foreign aid package previously passed by Congress and signed by President Joe Biden. The timing of the delivery of these arms is not yet clear, and there has been no immediate indication from the administration

The arms deal has stirred debate across the political landscape. Some Democrats have expressed concerns over the potential use of these weapons in Gaza, advocating for restrictions on offensive weapon transfers to safeguard Palestinian civilians. Conversely, Republicans have criticized any reduction in support for Israel, arguing that it could compromise Israel’s defense against Hamas and other Iran-backed entities.

The Biden administration had previously put a hold on another arms transfer, which included 3,500 bombs, citing concerns over civilian casualties in Gaza. This pause was intended to prevent the use of those munitions in the offensive in Rafah, a densely populated area in southern Gaza.

The arms deal has also become a topic of discussion in the context of President Biden’s re-election campaign, as he faces competition from former President Donald Trump. The military's support for Israel’s seven-month-old war against Hamas has been a divisive issue, with protests on college campuses in the U.S. highlighting the debate.

Political History Of Amethi Lok Sabha Constituency

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Lok Sabha Constituencies of Amethi and Raebareli are  going to the polls this May 20 in the fifth phase of the ongoing Lok Sabha elections. Congress, after so much of turmoil and suspense have announced the candidates on both the parliamentary constituencies. It has fileded Kishori Lal Sharma, a long time Gandhi family aide, from Amethi and Rahul Gandhi has been fielded from Raebareli, that he will contesting for the first time.

Lets go back to the history of the constituency which has remained the Gandhi Family’s bastion for long, right from the inception in 1952.

Amethi was first created as the Lok sabha constituency in 1967, it comprises of the whole Amethi district.

Amethi is located in the eastern part of the Uttar Pradesh, which is politically the most significant 

state of the country, is adjacent to Raebareli and maybe this is the reason that it was chosen by Sanjay Gandhi to contest in 1977 general election which he ended up in losing. 

It was the first time when Gandhi family member had contested the constituency, Sanjay again come back to the constituency in 1980 and this time he won along with his mother Indira from Rae bareli.

Unfortunately Sanjay died in a plane crash later that year, which caused the bye-election in Amethi, by this time Indira Gandhi persuaded his other son Rajiv Gandhi to enter politics and made Rajiv to stand in the 1981 bypoll, which he easily won. 

Rajiv Gandhi continued to win the seat later in 1984, 1989 and in 1991 general elections, in 1991 rajiv also died in LTTE  terrorist attack,which again caused bye-election, after a long time Satish Sharma, a non-gandhi was made to contest from the seat where he managed to won.

Sharma could continue his winning streak only till 1998 when BJP managed to break the fort by their candidate Sanjay Sinha emerged victorious.

It was in 1999, when Sonia Gandhi, Rajiv’s widow come to Amethi to fight election, it was after eight years when a Gandhi family member had came to Amethi, which voters of the constituency eventually welcomed and made Sonia won that time.

By 2004, Sonia made herself shifted to the neighboring Rae Bareli, and paved the way for his son Rahul to fight from the seat.

Rahul represented the seat for four times until 2019, when he was defeated by Smriti Irani.

This time it will be very interesting to see that weather Rahul will stand in the election from here, or the party will ask his sister Priyanks to take on, or even they can go for a non-Gandhi to fight. 

Defence Minister Announces Expansion of Carrier Fleet

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India is set to commence construction on its third aircraft carrier, as announced by Defense Minister Rajnath Singh. This move is part of a broader strategy to enhance India’s maritime capabilities and assert its presence in the Indian Ocean region. The new carrier is expected to be of the same class and size as the INS Vikrant, which was commissioned in September 2022 and weighs 45,000 tonnes.

The significance of this development is underscored by the geopolitical context, with China expanding its naval fleet. China currently has two operational aircraft carriers, with a third undergoing sea trials. India’s decision to build additional carriers is seen as a counter to China’s growing maritime influence.

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Defense has highlighted the strategic value of aircraft carriers, which offer advantages over military airfields on islands. The committee supports India’s ambition to further expand its carrier fleet in the future, with plans for five to six more carriers.

The Defense Minister’s announcement reflects India’s long-term vision for its navy, aiming to project power and secure trade routes. The new carriers will allow India to operate fighter jets at sea, giving it more flexibility to address regional challenges.

India’s journey with aircraft carriers began in 1961 with the commissioning of INS Vikrant, sourced second-hand from the UK. It played a pivotal role during the 1971 India-Pakistan war before being decommissioned in 1997. The second carrier, INS Vikramaditya, was acquired from Russia in 2013.

The expansion of India’s aircraft carrier fleet is in line with a trend in Asia, where countries like Japan and South Korea are also investing in carriers. This indicates the growing importance of naval power in the region.

With the construction of the third carrier, India is taking a significant step in its defense strategy. This project not only strengthens India’s naval force but also contributes to the stability and security of the Indo-Pacific region.

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